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HISTORY

history

In the early 1900s, diseases with significant social impact emerged: tuberculosis, malaria, syphilis, and, later, cancer, which spread more widely due to industrialization, changing the living conditions and work patterns of millions of Italians.

The first departments were inaugurated on April 12, 1928: the library, still lacking, and the first hospital beds by 1929, which soon gained recognition. In 1929, INT received the recognition as the Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (IRCCS).

In 1960, the Institute moved to a large new complex of 12 floors, designated for surgical, radiological, and research departments. Educational facilities and some inpatient departments were expanded and modernized.

In 1978, as part of its 50th anniversary celebrations, INT became involved in national and international cancer research efforts and contributed to the creation of the global cancer research network, as reported by the Corriere della Sera newspaper titled "Fighting cancer in the second half of the century" on 17 December 2006. Following the establishment of the new Board of Directors, INT changed its name to "Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori." It continues to work under the banner of "study and care," maintaining its image as a reference point for cancer research.

The Institute continues to contribute to the fight against cancer and has maintained its national and international prominence, attracting researchers and medical staff from all over the world.

Numerous significant scientific breakthroughs characterize the Institute, such as the identification of genetic mutations linked to thyroid and blood cancers and the development of molecular diagnostics and therapies for tumors.

The Institute currently manages a wide range of medical, research, and administrative teams, with efforts dedicated to cancer care, research, and training.

Last update: 23/09/2025

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